#| -*-Scheme-*-

$Id: rulrew.scm,v 1.7 2007/01/05 21:19:22 cph Exp $

Copyright (C) 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994,
    1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005,
    2006, 2007 Massachusetts Institute of Technology

This file is part of MIT/GNU Scheme.

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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
General Public License for more details.

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USA.

|#

;;;; RTL Rewrite Rules
;;; package: (compiler lap-syntaxer)

(declare (usual-integrations))

;;;; Synthesized Data

(define-rule rewriting
  (CONS-NON-POINTER (? type) (? datum))
  ;; On the VAX, there's no difference between an address and a datum,
  ;; so the rules for constructing non-pointer objects are the same as
  ;; those for pointer objects.
  (rtl:make-cons-pointer type datum))

(define-rule rewriting
  (CONS-POINTER (REGISTER (? type register-known-value)) (? datum))
  (QUALIFIER (rtl:machine-constant? type))
  (rtl:make-cons-pointer type datum))

(define-rule rewriting
  (CONS-POINTER (REGISTER (? type register-known-value)) (? datum))
  (QUALIFIER
   (and (rtl:object->type? type)
	(rtl:constant? (rtl:object->type-expression type))))
  (rtl:make-cons-pointer
   (rtl:make-machine-constant
    (object-type (rtl:constant-value (rtl:object->type-expression datum))))
   datum))

(define-rule rewriting
  (CONS-POINTER (? type) (REGISTER (? datum register-known-value)))
  (QUALIFIER (rtl:machine-constant? datum))
  (rtl:make-cons-pointer type datum))

(define-rule rewriting
  (CONS-POINTER (? type) (REGISTER (? datum register-known-value)))
  (QUALIFIER
   (and (rtl:object->datum? datum)
	(rtl:constant-non-pointer? (rtl:object->datum-expression datum))))
  (rtl:make-cons-pointer
   type
   (rtl:make-machine-constant
    (careful-object-datum
     (rtl:constant-value (rtl:object->datum-expression datum))))))

(define-rule rewriting
  (OBJECT->TYPE (REGISTER (? source register-known-value)))
  (QUALIFIER (rtl:constant? source))
  (rtl:make-machine-constant (object-type (rtl:constant-value source))))

(define-rule rewriting
  (OBJECT->DATUM (REGISTER (? source register-known-value)))
  (QUALIFIER (rtl:constant-non-pointer? source))
  (rtl:make-machine-constant
   (careful-object-datum (rtl:constant-value source))))

(define (rtl:constant-non-pointer? expression)
  (and (rtl:constant? expression)
       (non-pointer-object? (rtl:constant-value expression))))

;;; These rules are losers because there's no abstract way to cons a
;;; statement or a predicate without also getting some CFG structure.

;;; Shouldn't these rules use (rtl:make-machine-constant 0)
;;; rather than comparand?  Of course, there would have to
;;; be more translation rules, but... -- Jinx

(define-rule rewriting
  ;; CLR instruction
  (ASSIGN (? target) (REGISTER (? comparand register-known-value)))
  (QUALIFIER (rtl:immediate-zero-constant? comparand))
  (list 'ASSIGN target comparand))

(define-rule rewriting
  ;; TST instruction
  (EQ-TEST (? source) (REGISTER (? comparand register-known-value)))
  (QUALIFIER (rtl:immediate-zero-constant? comparand))
  (list 'EQ-TEST source comparand))

(define-rule rewriting
  ;; TSTL instruction
  (EQ-TEST (REGISTER (? comparand register-known-value)) (? source))
  (QUALIFIER (rtl:immediate-zero-constant? comparand))
  (list 'EQ-TEST source comparand))

(define (rtl:immediate-zero-constant? expression)
  (cond ((rtl:constant? expression)
	 (let ((value (rtl:constant-value expression)))
	   (and (non-pointer-object? value)
		(zero? (object-type value))
		(zero? (careful-object-datum value)))))
	((rtl:cons-pointer? expression)
	 (and (let ((expression (rtl:cons-pointer-type expression)))
		(and (rtl:machine-constant? expression)
		     (zero? (rtl:machine-constant-value expression))))
	      (let ((expression (rtl:cons-pointer-datum expression)))
		(and (rtl:machine-constant? expression)
		     (zero? (rtl:machine-constant-value expression))))))
	(else false)))

;;;; Fixnums

(define-rule rewriting
  (OBJECT->FIXNUM (REGISTER (? source register-known-value)))
  (QUALIFIER (rtl:constant-fixnum? source))
  (rtl:make-object->fixnum source))

(define-rule rewriting
  (FIXNUM-2-ARGS MULTIPLY-FIXNUM
		 (REGISTER (? operand-1 register-known-value))
		 (? operand-2)
		 (? overflow?))
  (QUALIFIER
   (rtl:constant-fixnum-test operand-1
     (lambda (n)
       (or (zero? n)
	   (integer-power-of-2? n)))))
  (rtl:make-fixnum-2-args 'MULTIPLY-FIXNUM operand-1 operand-2 overflow?))

(define-rule rewriting
  (FIXNUM-2-ARGS MULTIPLY-FIXNUM
		 (? operand-1)
		 (REGISTER (? operand-2 register-known-value))
		 (? overflow?))
  (QUALIFIER
   (rtl:constant-fixnum-test operand-2
     (lambda (n)
       (or (zero? n)
	   (= -1 n)
	   (integer-power-of-2? n)))))
  (rtl:make-fixnum-2-args 'MULTIPLY-FIXNUM operand-1 operand-2 overflow?))

(define-rule rewriting
  (FIXNUM-2-ARGS (? operator)
		 (? operand-1)
		 (REGISTER (? operand-2 register-known-value))
		 (? overflow?))
  (QUALIFIER
   (and (memq operator '(PLUS-FIXNUM MINUS-FIXNUM))
	(rtl:constant-fixnum-test operand-2 zero?)))
  (rtl:make-fixnum-2-args operator operand-1 operand-2 overflow?))

(define-rule rewriting
  (FIXNUM-2-ARGS (? operator)
		 (? operand-1)
		 (REGISTER (? operand-2 register-known-value))
		 (? overflow?))
  (QUALIFIER
   (and (memq operator '(FIXNUM-QUOTIENT FIXNUM-REMAINDER))
	(rtl:constant-fixnum-test operand-2
	  (lambda (n)
	    (or (= -1 n)
		(integer-power-of-2? n))))))
  (rtl:make-fixnum-2-args operator operand-1 operand-2 overflow?))

(define (rtl:constant-fixnum? expression)
  (and (rtl:constant? expression)
       (fix:fixnum? (rtl:constant-value expression))))

(define (rtl:constant-fixnum-test expression predicate)
  (and (rtl:object->fixnum? expression)
       (let ((expression (rtl:object->fixnum-expression expression)))
	 (and (rtl:constant? expression)
	      (let ((n (rtl:constant-value expression)))
		(and (fix:fixnum? n)
		     (predicate n)))))))